Volvo uses unique alphanumerical codes to detect problems related to the engine, ABS, transmission, and many more. These codes can easily be detected by using the latest diagnostic scanners. So, what are the Volvo fault codes and how can you easily identify and fix the problems?
Volvo fault codes list includes unique individual codes to detect problems ranging from engine to transmission to control module. These codes are presented by the malfunctioning unit and a specialized scanner makes this code understandable to the user or mechanic. Each code needs a different solution.
Let’s dig deeper into the most common codes and their interpretation.
Volvo Fault Codes: List Of Common Fault Codes In New Generation Volvo

Volvo Diagnostic trouble codes (DTC) are easily understandable if you know the interpretation of each DTC. Most of the DTCs require a scanner that detects the origin of the fault and the type of fault.
Below are some common Volvo fault codes for the newer generation, including the XC70, XC90, S70, C70, and others with their interpretation and type:Fault Code Interpretation And Type Of Fault P0001 Mass airflow (MAF) sensor, high flow. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0002 Same as P0001. PCM sends this signal after detecting a defect in the fuel volume regulator P0010 Camshaft reset valve, intake. Weak Signal or Signal undetectable P0011 Camshaft control, intake. Defective signal P0013 Camshaft reset valve, exhaust. Weak Signal or Signal undetectable P0014 Camshaft control, exhaust. Defective signal P0016 Camshaft position, intake. Weak Signal, or high P0017 Camshaft position, exhaust. Weak Signal, or high P0030 Heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) in the front, preheating, Signal undetectable. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0031 Heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) in the front, preheating, Weak Signal. Fault is either Intermittent or permanent P0032 Heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) in the front, Inappropriate Signal. Preheating, Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0036 Heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) bank, Signal undetectable 1, preheating P0037 Heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) bank, Weak Signal 1, preheating P0038 Heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) bank, Inappropriate Signal 1, preheating P0040 Front heated oxygen sensors (HO2S) Defective signal P0050 Heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) in the front, Signal undetectable preheating, bank 2 P0051 Heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) in the front, Weak Signal preheating, bank 2 P0052 Heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) in the front, Inappropriate Signal preheating, bank 2 P0056, P0058 Heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) bank, Signal undetectable 2, preheating P0057 Heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) bank, Weak Signal 2, preheating P0071 Sensor for external temperature, Defective signal P0072 Sensor for external temperature, Weak Signal P0073 Sensor for external temperature, Inappropriate Signal P0101 Intake air leakage, Defective signal P0102 Problem with throttle unit and potentiometer 1, Defective signal P0103 Mass airflow (MAF) sensor, low flow. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0105 Control module, Defective signal P0107, P0108 Control module, Inappropriate Signal / Weak Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0111 Intake air temperature (IAT) inlet, Defective signal P0112 Intake air temperature (IAT) inlet, Inappropriate Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0113 Intake air temperature (IAT) inlet, Weak Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0121, P0123 Problem in throttle unit and potentiometer 1, Defective signal P0122 Problem in throttle unit and potentiometer 1, Weak Signal P0128 Thermostat, Defective signal P0130, P0134 Heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) in the front, Defective signal, Signal undetectable. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0132 Heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) in the front, Inappropriate Signal. Defective signal, Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0133 Heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) in the front, Weak Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0135 Heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) in the front, preheating, Defective signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0136, P0137 Heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) in the back, Signal undetectable. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0138 Heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) in the back, Inappropriate Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0140 Heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) in the back, Weak Signal or high aging P0141 Heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) in the back, Signal undetectable aging P0142 Heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) in the back, Defective signal preheating P0150 Heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) in the front, bank 2, Signal undetectable. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0152 Heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) in the front, Inappropriate Signal bank 2 P0153 Heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) in the front, bank 2, Weak Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0154, P0155 Heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) in the front, bank 2, Defective signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0156, P0157, P0158 Heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) in the back, Signal undetectable. Intermittent or permanent bank 2 P0160 Heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) in the back, Weak Signal or high ageing, bank 2, Signal undetectable aging P0161 Heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) in the back, Defective signal preheating, bank 2 P1729 Throttle unit, Defective signal P0201 Injector 1, Signal undetectable. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0202 Injector 2, Signal undetectable. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0203 Injector 3, Signal undetectable. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0204 Injector 4, Signal undetectable. Intermittent fault P0205 Injector 5, Signal undetectable. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0206 Injector 6, Signal undetectable. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0221 Throttle unit and potentiometer 2, Defective signal P0222 Throttle unit and potentiometer 2, Weak Signal P0223 Throttle unit and potentiometer 2, Inappropriate Signal P0230 Fuel pump (FP) relay, Signal undetectable. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0231 FP relay, Weak Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0232 FP relay, Inappropriate Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0234 Turbocharger (TC) control valve, Pressure too high boost pressure fault P0235 Sensor of boost pressure, Defective signal P0236 Atmospheric pressure sensor, Defective signal P0237 Boost pressure sensor, Weak Signal P0238 Boost pressure sensor, Inappropriate Signal P0243 TC control valve, Signal undetectable. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0245 TC control valve, Weak Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0246 TC control valve, Inappropriate Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0261 Injector 1, Weak Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0262 Injector 1, Inappropriate Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0264 Injector 2, Weak Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0265 Injector 2, Inappropriate Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0267 Injector 3, Weak Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0268 Injector 3, Inappropriate Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0270 Injector 4, Weak Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0271 Injector 4, Inappropriate Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0273 Injector 5, Weak Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0274 Injector 5, Inappropriate Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0276 Injector 6, Weak Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0277 Injector 6, Inappropriate Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0299 TC control valve, Pressure too low. Defective flow P0300 Misfire (one at least), Impact in emission and converter damage by catalyst P0301 Misfire cylinder 1, Impact in emission and converter damage by catalyst P0302 Misfire cylinder 2, Impact in emission and converter damage by catalyst P0303 Misfire cylinder 3, Impact in emission and converter damage by catalyst P0304 Misfire cylinder 4, Impact in emission and converter damage by catalyst P0305 Misfire cylinder 5, Impact in emission and converter damage by catalyst P0306 Misfire cylinder 6, Impact in emission and converter damage by catalyst P0324 Knock sensor (KS) and test pulse. Inappropriate Signal / Weak Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0327 Knock sensor (KS), front, Weak Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0328 Knock sensor (KS), front, Inappropriate Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0332 Knock sensor (KS), rear, Weak Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0333 Knock sensor (KS), rear, Inappropriate Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0335 Sensor for Engine speed (RPM), Signal undetectable P0336 Sensor for Engine speed (RPM), Defective signal P0337 Sensor for Engine speed (RPM), Weak Signal P0338 Sensor for Engine speed (RPM), Inappropriate Signal P0340 Sensor for Camshaft position (CMP), intake, Defective signal or Signal undetectable P0342 Sensor for Camshaft position (CMP), Weak Signal. Intermittent or permanent intake fault P0343 Sensor for Camshaft position (CMP), Inappropriate Signal. intake Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0344 Sensor for Camshaft position (CMP), Defective signal or signal intake missing P0345 Sensor for Camshaft position (CMP), Defective signal or signal exhaust missing P0347 Sensor for Camshaft position (CMP), Weak Signal exhaust P0348 Sensor for Camshaft position (CMP), Inappropriate Signal exhaust P0349 Sensor for Camshaft position (CMP), Defective signal or signal exhaust missing
Volvo Truck Fault Codes List
Volvo truck fault codes list is as follows:P2088, P2089 Intake camshaft reset valve signal undetectable, Weak Signal P2090, P2091 Exhaust camshaft reset valve, Weak Signal or Signal undetectable P2101 Engine control module (ECM) P2108, P2109 Engine control module (ECM) Defective signal P2111 Throttle unit P2112, P2119 Throttle unit receiving an undetectable signal P2119 Throttle unit receiving undetectable signal P2121, P2126 Accelerator pedal (AP) position, Defective signal, sensor, digital signal P2122 Accelerator pedal (AP) position, Weak Signal sensor, digital signal P2123 Accelerator pedal (AP) position, Inappropriate Signal sensor, digital signal P2127 Accelerator pedal (AP) position, Weak Signal sensor, analogy signal P2128 Accelerator pedal (AP) position, Inappropriate Signal sensor, analogy signal P2131 Brake pedal sensor, Defective signal P2135 Throttle position (TP) sensor P2177 Long-term fuel trim P2178, P2187, P2191 Long-term fuel trim Upper limit P2179, P2189, P2192, P2193 Long-term fuel trim, bank 2, Upper limit P2180, P2190 Long-term fuel trim, bank 2, Lower limit P2188 Long-term fuel trim, bank 1, Lower limit P2232 Heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) in the back, Defective signal. Intermittent permanent fault P2235 Rear heated oxygen sensor bank 2 P2300 Ignition coil cylinder 1, signal, Weak Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P2303 Ignition coil cylinder 2, signal, Weak Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P2304 Ignition coil cylinder 2, signal, Inappropriate Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P2306 Ignition coil cylinder 3, signal, Weak Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P2307 Ignition coil cylinder 3, signal, Inappropriate Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P2309 Ignition coil cylinder 4, signal, Weak Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P2312 Ignition coil cylinder 5, signal, Weak Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P2313 Ignition coil cylinder 5, signal, Inappropriate Signal. Intermittent fault P2400 Leak detection unit, pump P2401 Leak detection unit, pump, Signal undetectable P2402, P2406 Leak detection unit, pump, Weak Signal P2404 Leak detection unit, Inappropriate Signal P2405 Leak detection unit, Defective signal U0001 Control module, internal fault, Signal undetectable U0002, U0073 Control module, internal fault, and Defective signal. Permanent fault U0100 Fault in PCM, Problematic control module circuit U0107 Defective TAC, Battery is dead U0121 Defective ABS, Battery is dead
Volvo D13 Fault Codes List
Volvo D13 fault codes are as same as the tables mentioned above. You can look for the codes in the tables mentioned above or search below:
| P1480 | Radiator cooling fan control. Defective signal, Defective signal |
| P1481 | Radiator cooling fan relay, Weak Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent |
| P1482 | Radiator cooling fan relay, Inappropriate Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent |
| P1526 | Engine control module (ECM), Intermittent fault Internal or permanent fault |
| P1554 | System relay, Defective signal or Signal undetectable |
| P1555 | System relay, Signal is not detected |
| P1638 | Engine control module (ECM), high-temperature |
| P1651, P1652 | Engine control module (ECM), Fault is either intermittent or permanent, Internal fault |
| P1680 | Immobilizer communication, Signal undetectable. Fault is either intermittent or permanent |
| P1721 | Control module cooling fan |
| P1722 | Control module cooling fan inappropriate Signal |
| P1723 | Control module cooling fan weak Signal |
Volvo V70 Fault Codes List
Volvo V70 fault codes are as follows:P0351 Ignition coil in cylinder 1, Signal undetectable. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0352 Ignition coil in cylinder 2, Signal undetectable. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0353 Ignition coil in cylinder 3, Signal undetectable. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0354 Ignition coil in cylinder 4, Signal undetectable. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0355 Ignition coil in cylinder 5, Signal undetectable. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0420 Catalytic converter (Three-way)(TWC), Fault is either intermittent or permanent, bank 1 P0430 Catalytic converter (Three-way)(TWC), Fault is either intermittent or permanent, bank 2 P0443 Evaporative emission system (EVAP) Signal undetectable. Intermittent or permanent valve P0444 Evaporative emission system (EVAP) Inappropriate Signal. Intermittent fault P0445 Evaporative emission system (EVAP) Weak Signal. Intermittent or permanent valve P0446 Leak detection unit, valve, Inappropriate Signal P0447 Leak detection unit, valve, Signal undetectable P0448 Leak detection unit, valve, Weak Signal P0455, P0456 Fuel tank leakage P0457 Fuel tank filler cap not found P0460 Sensor for Fuel level P0461 Sensor for Fuel level, Defective signal P0462 Sensor for Fuel level, Weak Signal P0463 Sensor for Fuel level, Inappropriate Signal P0464 Sensor for Fuel level, Signal undetectable P0480 Radiator cooling fan relay, Signal undetectable. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0483, P0484, P0485 Radiator cooling fan control, Defective signal module P0496 Evaporative emission system (EVAP) Inappropriate Signal P0497 Evaporative emission system (EVAP) Weak Signal
Volvo XC90 Fault Codes List
Volvo XC90, XC60 and other models share the same set of fault codes. Most common diagnostic codes are given below:P0500 Speed signal P0506, P0507 Idle air control (IAC), Defective signal P0530 Sensor for Air condition pressure, Signal undetectable. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0532 Sensor for Air condition pressure, Weak Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0533 Sensor for Air condition pressure, Inappropriate Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0560 Battery voltage, Defective signal P0562 Battery voltage, Weak Signal P0563 Battery voltage, Inappropriate Signal P0564 Control and communication module fault, Defective signal P0571 Brake pedal sensor, Signal undetectable P0573 Brake pedal sensor, Inappropriate Signal P0579, P0580, P0581 Control and communication module, Defective signal fault P0602 Control module, internal fault P0604 Memory defect (RAM), Internal fault. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0605 Memory defect (ROM), Internal fault. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0606 Control module, internal fault, Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0607 Engine control module (ECM), internal fault, Inappropriate Signal / Weak Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0630 Immobilizer communication, Defective signal. Permanent fault P0638 Throttle unit, Defective signal P0634 Engine control module (ECM), high temperature P0642 Power supply 5 volts, Weak Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0643 Power supply 5 volts, Inappropriate Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0645 Air conditioning (A/C) relay, signal, Signal undetectable. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0646 Air conditioning (A/C) relay, signal, Weak Signal. Intermittent or permanent fault P0647 Air conditioning (A/C) relay, signal, Inappropriate Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0650 Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL), Signal undetectable. Intermittent or permanent signal fault P0650 Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL), Weak Signal. Intermittent or permanent signal fault P0650 Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL), Inappropriate Signal. signal Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0668, Po669 Temperature sensor module, Inappropriate Signal/Weak Signal. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0700 Diagnostic trouble code (DTC) in another control module P0727 Sensor for Engine speed (RPM), Signal undetectable. Fault is either intermittent or permanent P0805 Clutch pedal sensor, Defective signal P0807 Clutch pedal sensor, Weak Signal P0808 Clutch pedal sensor, Inappropriate Signal P0863 Control module communication P1177 Long-term fuel trim 1 P1178 Long-term fuel trim, Upper limit P1179 Long-term fuel trim, Lower limit P1187, P1188, P1189 Defective signal P1234 Turbocharger (TC) control system P1285 Throttle unit, Inappropriate Signal P1286 Throttle unit, Defective signal P1287, P1293 Throttle unit, Defective signal
Volvo Loader Fault Codes List
Volvo Loader and Excavator fault codes can be retrieved using the VCADS pro. The codes will be in SAE form. After further conversion, you’ll be able to troubleshoot the problems.
The most common Volvo Loader fault codes list is as follows:
| Volvo Loader Fault Code | Interpretation |
| MID 128 | Code for engine control |
| MID 187 | Code for vehicle control |
| 4 RE2501 | Intake preheat relay, voltage is too low |
| 128 PID94 0 ER49 | Defect in the Air filter drop sensor |
| 128 PID100 1 ER45 | Engine oil pressure too low |
| 11 ER44 – 11 | Fault in boost pressure sensor |
| 4 ER4A-04 | Defect in Air filter drop sensor |
| 128 PID110 0 ER47 – 01- 11 | Problems with the temperature of engine coolant |
| 128 PID111 1 ER46 – 01-04 | Problems with engine coolant level |
| 11 ER13 – 01- 11 | Faults in communication |
| 187 PPID1134 3 SW9101 – 03 | Problem with flow control switch |
| SE9105 – 00- 04 | Hydraulic oil temperature issues |
| 187 SID251 0 ER21 – 00-03 | Problems with battery voltage |
| ER14-12 J1587 | Component failure |
| MA2302-00-04 | Injector failure |
| ER12-02 | E-ECU controller issues |
| ER32 – 03 | Issues with Flow control proportional valve |
What Does The Volvo Fault Codes Mean?
Volvo fault codes mean some combination of numbers that provide information about any defect or problem with your car, truck, or Volvo engine.
Whenever there is an internal or sensory issue with the engine, transmission, ABS, or braking the car stores the information, processes it, and expresses it as DTC.
These codes were first implanted in the engine to easily diagnose the origin of a problem. But later on, the large number of diagnostic codes became almost impossible to interpret.
What Is DTC & OBD?
DTC or Diagnostic trouble codes are the unique codes that your engine shows when there is an issue with the engine, transmission, ABS, or internal communication or control module.
DTCs were too complicated for people to understand without proper guidelines. That’s why international law made it compulsory for manufacturers to provide a code that will be understandable to users. This is where Onboard diagnostics or OBD was introduced.
OBD-ll system is currently available in the Volvo engines.
What Are The Types Of Volvo Error Codes
Volvo error codes are divided into four categories:
- B-codes: These codes are related to the body of the car. They include the seats, airbags, and seatbelts.
- C-codes: These codes are related to the chassis. They include braking, suspension, and other part of the chassis.
- P-codes: These codes are related to the Powertrain and are most commonly found. They include the codes due to any defect in the engine and transmission.
- U-codes: U-codes are related to the integration of circuits and coordination between units.
Why Do The Fault Codes Appear?
Volvo fault codes appear when the sensors detect any defect or fault in the functions of the components. If your Volvo loader, truck, or car faces any internal issue, the system recognizes the problem and sends a code to the OBD or scanner.
The problems can be due to any physical damage, wear, and tear, or due to regular usage.
How Can You Diagnose A Volvo Fault Code?
Diagnosing a Volvo error code requires a proper understanding of the system. Since the DTC codes are not readily understandable, you must equip your Volvo with a scanner or OBD.
Here’s how you can easily diagnose a Volvo fault code:
- First, you’ll have to look for a connector for the scanner. It’s mostly placed under the footwell.
- Put the car in accessory mode and connect the scanner.
- Put the scanner in ‘Read-only’ mode.
- Retrieve the code and follow the instructions.
Fault Codes Related To Engine
The fault codes will appear when there is any detection of a misfire, increased internal temperature, low engine coolant or fuel pressure, or defect in the regulation of exhaust gas.
Fault Codes Related To Transmission
The fault codes related to the transmission include altered gear ratio, slipping, and increased temperature of the transmission.
Fault Codes Related To Braking System
The fault codes related to the braking system include any malfunction of the braking fluid, braking pad, handbrake malfunction, brake booster, and others.
Fault Codes Related To ABS
When the ABS valve, control unit, or modulator starts malfunctioning, or the sensor for the wheel speed shows a defect, fault codes will appear on the display of OBD.
How Can You Resolve A Fault Code
Resolving a Volvo fault code requires proper diagnosis and interpretation of the code. Follow these steps to resolve a fault code:
- Once you’re done checking the fault code, research about it and find out the interpretation.
- Repair the affected part or get help from a professional.
- Clear the fault code.
How To Reset A Volvo Fault Code
You can easily reset a Volvo fault code if it keeps appearing after solving the issue. Here’s how:
- After putting the key in the ignition, press and hold the button for the odometer reset.
- While pressing the odometer, take the ignition to the next position.
- If the reset becomes successful, the service light will flash green.
Do These To Prevent Volvo Error Codes
It’s not possible to keep your car or truck away from any defect. But, you can be careful to minimize the damage and decrease the frequency of error codes.
- Keep yourself updated with the manual and the latest updates from Volvo.
- Don’t forget your routine checkup.
- Replace the damaged components regularly.
- Always check the coolant, brake oil, and radiator fluid level.
- Keep the wiring harness and connectors clean.
How To Read Volvo Fault Codes Without A Reader?
While the numerical DTCs require OBD for interpretation, you can read some fault codes without any OBD scanner.
In this case, you’ll have to look for the codes in the driver’s information center. Make sure to enable the power protection mode.
If you can diagnose the code from the information center, look for a possible solution in the user’s manual.
How Much Does It Cost To Fix A Fault Code?
The cost to fix a fault code can range from zero pennies to a hundred dollars. If the problem requires some communication defects, decreased fluid level, or other small fixes, it might not cost you any money.
In some cases, the engine’s DTCs require a professional fix. It can be somewhere between $20-$2000.
Do You Need To Worry About All Fault Codes?
No. Not all fault codes imply serious damage. Some are just precautionary and can be erased manually. They won’t cause any damage to the engine or other vital components.
Conclusion
Volvo fault codes list is essential to understand and fix common engine issues in Volvo trucks, cars, loaders, and engines. Newer OBDs can easily detect the DTCs and help you recognize the problem and take the necessary steps.
Volvo fault codes should never be ignored as some problems can have deteriorating sequels.



